UPSC CSE Mains 2013 · GS2
‘A national Lokpal, however strong it may be, cannot resolve the problems of immorality in public affairs.’ Discuss.
Theme
T104 Transparency, accountability & anti-corruption: RTI, whistleblowers, Lokpal, corporate governance
What UPSC asks in this theme
UPSC asks whether transparency is really about building trust through rule of law and participation, impact of RTI amendments on Information Commission autonomy, causes of decline in public morality, corporate governance after Satyam, whistleblower protection dilution, and limits of Lokpal against immorality.
What to cover
- RTI Act 2005 and 2019 amendment (tenure and salary of commissioners)
- Whistleblowers Protection Act 2014 and the pending amendment
- Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act 2013: structure, working, limits
- Corporate governance: Companies Act 2013, SEBI LODR, independent directors, audit reforms after Satyam
- Factors behind low integrity index: legal, political, social, cultural
- Trust-based governance: transparency as participation, not only anti-corruption
Writing the answer
- Link institutional fixes with GS4 ethics (probity, integrity)
- End with a reform agenda: institutions + culture + technology
These notes are for the whole theme, built from all 6 of its PYQs. UPSC does not publish model answers.
More PYQs from this theme
- GS2202615 marks
- GS22020
- GS22016
- GS22015
- GS22015
All 25 GS2 2013 questions · Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice & International Relations · Report a typo