UPSC CSE Mains 2017 · GS1
Petroleum refineries are not necessarily located nearer to crude oil producing areas, particularly in many of the developing countries. Explain its implications.
Theme
T36 Oil & gas: global distribution, shale, refineries
What UPSC asks in this theme
UPSC asks about world distribution of oil (on-shore vs off-shore), multi-dimensional impacts of uneven distribution, shale gas in India, and why refineries are located away from oil fields.
What to cover
- Sedimentary basins and off-shore continental shelves
- Geopolitics of uneven oil distribution
- Shale gas: reserves, water and technology constraints
- Refinery location: market, port, pipelines
Writing the answer
- Connect geography to economic and geopolitical consequences
These notes are for the whole theme, built from all 4 of its PYQs. UPSC does not publish model answers.
On the map
Map module 4: World physical frameworkMap module 6: Resources & agricultureMap module 7: Industry & infrastructure
More PYQs from this theme
- GS1202515 marks
- GS12021
Discuss the multi-dimensional implications of uneven distribution of mineral oil in the world.
- GS12013
All 20 GS1 2017 questions · Indian Heritage & Culture, History, Geography & Society · Report a typo