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Explain intra-generational and inter-generational issues of equity from the perspective of inclusive growth and sustainable development. Start 9-min timer Share on WhatsApp Copy
Theme
What UPSC asks in this theme A cross-paper core theme: why human development lags growth, HDI vs IHDI, social sector spending, inclusive growth's features, capitalism and inequality, equity across generations, environment vs needs of the poor, and CSR.
What to cover Inclusive growth: meaning and indicators HDI vs IHDI Public spending on health and education Intra- and inter-generational equity Market economy vs inclusion CSR under Companies Act 2013 Writing the answer Use data and connect GS1 development debates with GS3 economics These notes are for the whole theme, built from all 10 of its PYQs. UPSC does not publish model answers.
This question also needs More PYQs from this theme GS1 2025 15 marks
Achieving sustainable growth with emphasis on environmental protection could come into conflict with poor people's needs in a country like India – Comment.
GS3 2025 10 marks
Distinguish between the Human Development Index (HDI) and Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) with special reference to India. Why is the IHDI considered a better indicator of inclusive growth?
GS3 2024 10 marks
Examine the pattern and trend of public expenditure on social services in the post-reforms period in India. To what extent this has been in consonance with achieving the objective of inclusive growth?
GS1 2023 15 marks
Why did human development fail to keep pace with economic development in India?
GS3 2022 10 marks
Is inclusive growth possible under market economy? State the significance of financial inclusion in achieving economic growth in India.
GS3 2017
What are the salient features of ‘inclusive growth’? Has India been experiencing such a growth process? Analyse and suggest measures for inclusive growth.
GS3 2016
Comment on the challenges for inclusive growth which include careless and useless manpower in the Indian context. Suggest measures to be taken for facing these challenges.
GS3 2014
Capitalism has guided the world economy to unprecedented prosperity. However, it often encourages short-sightedness and contributes to wide disparities between the rich and the poor. In this light, would it be correct to believe and adopt capitalism for bringing inclusive growth in India? Discuss.
GS3 2013
With a consideration towards the strategy of inclusive growth, the new Companies Bill, 2013 has indirectly made CSR a mandatory obligation. Discuss the challenges expected in its implementation in right earnest. Also discuss other provisions in the Bill and their implications.
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