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How have the recommendations of the 14th Finance Commission of India enabled the States to improve their fiscal position? Start 9-min timer Share on WhatsApp Copy
Theme
What UPSC asks in this theme UPSC asks about Finance Commissions (13th, 14th, 15th), GST (101st Amendment) and compensation, Centre–State financial relations, and Fiscal Health Index.
What to cover FC constitution and terms of reference 14th FC devolution increase GST structure, Council, compensation and COVID stress Fiscal Health Index Writing the answer Cross-link with GS3 budgeting These notes are for the whole theme, built from all 8 of its PYQs. UPSC does not publish model answers.
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Examine the evolving pattern of Centre-State financial relations in the context of planned development in India. How far have the recent reforms impacted the fiscal federalism in India?
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Explain how the Fiscal Health Index (FHI) can be used as a tool for assessing the fiscal performance of states in India. In what way would it encourage the states to adopt prudent and sustainable fiscal policies?
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Explain the significance of the 101st Constitutional Amendment Act. To what extent does it reflect the accommodative spirit of federalism
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Explain the rationale behind the Goods and Services Tax (Compensation to States) Act of 2017. How has COVID-19 impacted the GST compensation fund and created new federal tensions?
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How is the Finance Commission of India constituted? What do you know about the terms of reference of the recently constituted Finance Commission? Discuss.
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Explain the salient features of the constitution (One Hundred and First Amendment) Act, 2016. Do you think it is efficacious enough ‘to remove cascading effect of taxes and provide for common national market for goods and services’?
GS3 2013
Discuss the rationale for introducing Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India. Bring out critically the reasons for the delay in roll out for its regime.
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