Theme T84 · Constitution & Polity

Constitutional morality

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What UPSC asks

UPSC asks the meaning of constitutional morality, its judicial application, and its role in balancing judicial independence and accountability.

Prepare these

• Origin: Grote, Ambedkar's use in the Constituent Assembly
• Cases: Manoj Narula, NCT of Delhi 2018, Navtej Johar, Sabarimala
• Critique: vague, judges' subjective morality
• Application to judicial accountability

Answer writing

• Define, cite cases, give critique

Directive words in these PYQs: Explain (2).

Linked themes

Builds on: study these first

These come earlier in the roadmap. Questions in this theme use them.

Syllabus lines covered

• GS2-L3 — Separation of powers between various organs dispute redressal mechanisms and institutions.

All 2 PYQs, newest first

1. GS2202515 marks · 250 wordsGS2-POL-07-M2025-Q11

   "Constitutional morality is the fulcrum which acts as an essential check upon the high functionaries and citizens alike… ." In view of the above observation of the Supreme Court, explain the concept of constitutional morality and its application to ensure balance between judicial independence and judicial accountability in India.

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2. GS22021GS2-POL-07-M2021-S01

   ‘Constitutional Morality’ is rooted in the Constitution itself and is founded on its essential facets. Explain the doctrine of ‘Constitutional Morality’ with the help of relevant judicial decisions.

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