UPSC CSE Mains 2016 · GS1
Why are the tribals in India referred to as ‘the Scheduled Tribes’? Indicate the major provisions enshrined in the Constitution of India for their upliftment.
Theme
T51 Tribal identity, rights & development
What UPSC asks in this theme
UPSC asks about tribal diversity vs single category, tribal knowledge systems, why 'Scheduled Tribes', constitutional provisions, legal initiatives against discrimination, and whether development centres on displacement and rehabilitation.
What to cover
- Constitutional provisions: Fifth and Sixth Schedules, Art 342, 244, 275
- PESA 1996 and Forest Rights Act 2006
- Displacement and rehabilitation
- Tribal knowledge systems
- Tribal development policy and equity
Writing the answer
- Combine sociology (GS1) with policy (GS2) and security (GS3) angles
These notes are for the whole theme, built from all 6 of its PYQs. UPSC does not publish model answers.
On the map
Map module 6: Resources & agricultureMap module 8: History on the map: IndiaMap module 9: Society & polity on the mapMap module 11: Borders & internal security
More PYQs from this theme
- GS2202610 marks
- GS1202515 marks
- GS1202210 marks
- GS12021
- GS12017
All 20 GS1 2016 questions · Indian Heritage & Culture, History, Geography & Society · Report a typo