What are the determinants of left-wing extremism in Eastern part of India? What strategy should the Government of India, civil administration and security forces adopt to counter the threat in the affected areas?
Repeated: LWE determinants in eastern India, government approach, how people are affected, displacement of tribals, Fifth Schedule non-implementation, and a multilayered strategy.
What to cover
Root causes: land, forests, displacement
SAMADHAN strategy
Development schemes (roads, mobile towers)
PESA, FRA implementation
Writing the answer
Security + development + rights
These notes are for the whole theme, built from all 6 of its PYQs. UPSC does not publish model answers.