UPSC Themes

Theme T170 · Internal Security

Maritime & coastal security: piracy, IMO

4PYQs
1GS2
3GS3
2014–20254 distinct years
1asked 2024–26

Roadmap · step 163 of 171 · Stage 5: Internal security

What UPSC asks

UPSC asks why maritime security protects trade, coastal security challenges, organisational and technical initiatives, the piracy line shift, and the IMO's role.

Prepare these

Answer writing

Directive words in these PYQs: Discuss (3), Why (1).

Linked themes

Builds on: study these first

These come earlier in the roadmap. Questions in this theme use them.

Step 69: Coastal zone: resources, erosion & hazard preparednessStep 144: Indo-Pacific, Quad, AUKUS & sea lanes: straits, South China Sea, trade shift

On the map

Map module 1: Physical IndiaMap module 4: World physical frameworkMap module 7: Industry & infrastructureMap module 10: Neighbourhood & sea routesMap module 11: Borders & internal securityPractise in the sketch lab: GS3 2025

Syllabus lines covered

All 4 PYQs, newest first

  1. GS3202515 marks · 250 wordsGS3-SEC-04-M2025-Q20

    Why is maritime security vital to protect India's sea trade? Discuss maritime and coastal security challenges and the way forward.

  2. GS2202315 marks · 250 wordsGS2-IR-06-M2023-Q20

    ‘Sea is an important Component of the Cosmos” Discuss in the light of the above statement the role of the IMO (International Maritime Organisation) in protecting environment and enhancing maritime safety and security.

  3. GS3202210 marks · 150 wordsGS3-SEC-04-M2022-Q10

    What are the maritime security challenges in India? Discuss the organisational, technical and procedural initiatives taken to improve the maritime security.

  4. GS32014GS3-SEC-04-M2014-S03

    In 2012, the longitudinal marking for high-risk areas for piracy was moved from 65 degrees east to 78 degrees east in the Arabian Sea by the International Maritime Organization. What impact does this have on India’s maritime security concerns?