UPSC Themes

UPSC Mains 2022 — GS2 questions

Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice & International Relations. 20 questions in this collection, each linked to its theme.

  1. GS2202210 marks · 150 wordsGS2-GOV-01-M2022-Q06

    The Gati-Shakti Yojana needs meticulous coordination between the government and the private sector to achieve the goal of connectivity. Discuss.

    Theme: T135 Infrastructure & investment models: PPP, Gati Shakti, concession agreements

  2. GS2202215 marks · 250 wordsGS2-GOV-02-M2022-Q17

    Do you agree with the view that increasing dependence on donor agencies for development reduces the importance of community participation in the development process? Justify your answer.

    Theme: T103 Civil society, NGOs, charitable trusts & donor agencies

  3. GS2202210 marks · 150 wordsGS2-GOV-03-M2022-Q07

    The rights of persons with disabilities Act, 2016 remains only a legal document without intense sensitisation of Government functionaries and citizens regarding disability. Comment.

    Theme: T71 Disability & inclusion: RPwD Act 2016

  4. GS2202215 marks · 250 wordsGS2-GOV-05-M2022-Q18

    The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 remains inadequate in promoting an incentive-based system for children’s education without generating awareness about the importance of schooling. Analyse.

    Theme: T111 Education policy: NEP, RTE, higher education, exams

  5. GS2202215 marks · 250 wordsGS2-GOV-06-M2022-Q16

    Besides the welfare schemes, India needs deft management of inflation and unemployment to serve the poor and the underprivileged sections of society. Discuss.

    Theme: T133 Inflation, monetary policy & the poor

  6. GS2202210 marks · 150 wordsGS2-GOV-07-M2022-Q08

    Reforming the government delivery system through the Direct Benefit Transfer Scheme is a progressive step, but it has limitations too. Comment.

    Theme: T107 DBT, Aadhaar & digital welfare delivery

  7. GS2202210 marks · 150 wordsGS2-IR-02-M2022-Q09

    ‘India is an age-old friend of Sri Lanka’. Discuss India’s role in the recent crisis in Sri Lanka in light of the preceding statement.

    Theme: T115 Neighbourhood: Sri Lanka, Maldives, Bangladesh, Project Mausam

  8. GS2202210 marks · 150 wordsGS2-IR-04-M2022-Q10

    Do you think that BIMSTEC is a parallel organisation like the SAARC? What are the similarities and dissimilarities between the two? How are Indian Foreign Policy objectives realised by forming this new organisation?

    Theme: T121 Regional & multilateral groupings: SCO, BRICS, NDB/AIIB, BIMSTEC, SAARC

  9. GS2202215 marks · 250 wordsGS2-IR-04-M2022-Q19

    How will I2U2 (India, Israel, UAE and USA) grouping transform India’s position in global politics?

    Theme: T118 West Asia: energy security, Israel, Iran, I2U2

  10. GS2202215 marks · 250 wordsGS2-IR-06-M2022-Q20

    ‘Clean energy is the order of the day’. Describe briefly India’s changing policy towards climate change in various international fora in the context of geopolitics.

    Theme: T125 Global climate regime & India's commitments: Kyoto, Paris, COP26, ISA, CCUS

  11. GS2202210 marks · 150 wordsGS2-POL-02-M2022-Q02

    Right of movement and residence throughout the territory of India are freely available to Indian citizens, but these rights are not absolute. Comment

    Theme: T78 Fundamental Rights: privacy, Art 21, movement, transgender rights

  12. GS2202215 marks · 250 wordsGS2-POL-04-M2022-Q13

    “While the national political parties in India favour centralisation, the regional parties are in favour of state autonomy.” Comment.

    Theme: T90 Party system: national vs regional parties

  13. GS2202210 marks · 150 wordsGS2-POL-06-M2022-Q03

    To what extent in your opinion has the decentralisation of power in India changed the governance landscape at the grassroots?

    Theme: T92 Local self-government: 73rd/74th Amendments, functions, funds & functionaries

  14. GS2202210 marks · 150 wordsGS2-POL-07-M2022-Q01

    The most significant achievement of modern law in India is the constitutionalization of environmental problems by the Supreme Court. Discuss this statement with the help of relevant case laws.

    Theme: T80 Environment, courts & civil society: Art 21, environmental PILs, green NGOs & pressure groups

  15. GS2202215 marks · 250 wordsGS2-POL-09-M2022-Q14

    Critically examine the procedures through which the presidents of India and France are elected.

    Theme: T97 Comparative constitutions: UK, USA, France

  16. GS2202210 marks · 150 wordsGS2-POL-10-M2022-Q04

    Discuss the role of the Vice President of India as the chairman of Rajya Sabha.

    Theme: T93 Parliament: role of MPs, executive accountability, Rajya Sabha, privileges

  17. GS2202215 marks · 250 wordsGS2-POL-11-M2022-Q12

    Discuss the essential conditions for the exercise of the legislative powers by the Governor. Discuss the legality of re- promulgation of ordinances by the Governor without placing them before the Legislature.

    Theme: T88 Governor, President's Rule & emergency provisions

  18. GS2202215 marks · 250 wordsGS2-POL-13-M2022-Q11

    Discuss the procedures to decide the disputes arising out of the election of a Member of the Parliament or a State Legislature under the Representation of People Act 1951. What are the grounds on which the election of any returned candidate may be declared void? What remedy is available to the aggrieved party against the decision? Refer to the case laws

    Theme: T98 Elections & electoral reforms: RPA, ECI, MCC, ONOE, EVMs

  19. GS2202215 marks · 250 wordsGS2-POL-13-M2022-Q15

    Discuss the role of the Election Commission of India in light of the evolution of the Model Code of Conduct.

    Theme: T98 Elections & electoral reforms: RPA, ECI, MCC, ONOE, EVMs

  20. GS2202210 marks · 150 wordsGS2-POL-14-M2022-Q05

    Discuss the role of the National Commission for Backward Classes in the wake of its transformation from a statutory body to a constitutional body.

    Theme: T72 Commissions for social justice & human rights: NCSC, NCST, NCBC, NHRC

Other years

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