UPSC Themes

UPSC Mains 2017 — GS3 questions

Technology, Economy, Environment, Security & Disaster Management. 20 questions in this collection, each linked to its theme.

  1. GS32017GS3-AGR-01-M2017-S01

    Explain various types of revolutions, took place in Agriculture after Independence in India. How these revolutions have helped in poverty alleviation and food security in India?

    Theme: T137 Green Revolution & food self-sufficiency: rice–wheat system, technology missions

  2. GS32017GS3-AGR-01-M2017-S02

    What are the major reasons for declining rice and wheat yield in the cropping system? How crop diversification is helpful to stabilise the yield of the crops in the system?

    Theme: T138 Cropping patterns & crop diversification: horticulture, pulses, millets

  3. GS32017GS3-AGR-01-M2017-S03

    Not many years ago, river linking was a concept but it is becoming reality in the country. Discuss the advantages of river linking and its possible impact on the environment.

    Theme: T47 River interlinking & water disputes: inter-state and transboundary

  4. GS32017GS3-AGR-03-M2017-S01

    How do subsidies affect the cropping pattern, crop diversity and economy of farmers? What is the significance of crop insurance, minimum support price and food processing for small and marginal farmers?

    Theme: T141 Farm subsidies, MSP & crop insurance (incl. WTO Agreement on Agriculture)

  5. GS32017GS3-AGR-04-M2017-S01

    What are the reasons for poor acceptance of cost-effective small processing unit? How the food processing unit will be helpful to uplift the socio-economic status of poor farmers?

    Theme: T143 Food processing industry

  6. GS32017GS3-DM-01-M2017-S01

    On December 2004, tsunami brought havoc on fourteen countries including India. Discuss the factors responsible for occurrence of tsunami and its effects on life and economy. In the light of guidelines of NDMA (2010) describe the mechanisms for preparedness to reduce the risk during such events.

    Theme: T28 Earthquakes, tsunamis & volcanoes: science to preparedness

  7. GS32017GS3-ECO-01-M2017-S01

    Among several factors for India’s potential growth, savings rate is the most effective one. Do you agree? What are the other factors available for growth potential?

    Theme: T126 Growth: GDP measurement, potential GDP, savings, structure of growth

  8. GS32017GS3-ECO-02-M2017-S01

    What are the salient features of ‘inclusive growth’? Has India been experiencing such a growth process? Analyse and suggest measures for inclusive growth.

    Theme: T76 Inclusive growth & human development: HDI/IHDI, social spending, equity, CSR

  9. GS32017GS3-ECO-04-M2017-S01

    One of the intended objectives of Union-Budget 2017-18 is to ‘transform, energize and clean India’. Analyze the measures proposed in the Budget 2017-18 to achieve the objective.

    Theme: T134 Budgeting & fiscal policy: capital vs revenue, FRBM, tax expenditure, budgets

  10. GS32017GS3-ECO-05-M2017-S01

    Account for the failure of manufacturing sector in achieving the goal of labour-intensive exports. Suggest measures for more labour-intensive rather than capital-intensive exports.

    Theme: T129 Manufacturing, MSMEs, startups & industrial policy: PLI, SEZs, labour codes

  11. GS32017GS3-ECO-05-M2017-S02

    “Industrial growth rate has lagged behind in the overall growth of Gross-Domestic-Product (GDP) in the post-reform period” Give reasons. How far the recent changes in Industrial Policy are capable of increasing the industrial growth rate?

    Theme: T129 Manufacturing, MSMEs, startups & industrial policy: PLI, SEZs, labour codes

  12. GS32017GS3-ECO-07-M2017-S01

    Examine the development of Airports in India through joint ventures under Public – Private Partnership (PPP) model. What are the challenges faced by the authorities in this regard.

    Theme: T135 Infrastructure & investment models: PPP, Gati Shakti, concession agreements

  13. GS32017GS3-ENV-03-M2017-S01

    ‘Climate change’ is a global problem. How India will be affected by climate change? How Himalayan and coastal states of India will be affected by climate change?

    Theme: T159 Climate change impacts on India: food security, Himalayan & coastal states

  14. GS32017GS3-SCI-01-M2017-S01

    Give an account of the growth and development of nuclear science and technology in India. What is the advantage of fast breeder reactor programme in India?

    Theme: T151 Nuclear & fusion energy: FBR, ITER, raw materials

  15. GS32017GS3-SCI-02-M2017-S01

    India has achieved remarkable successes in unmanned space missions including the Chandrayaan and Mars Orbiter Mission, but has not ventured into manned space mission. What are the main obstacles to launching a manned space mission, both in terms of technology and logistics? Examine critically.

    Theme: T146 Space & geospatial technology: Chandrayaan, JWST, NavIC, asteroids, GIS

  16. GS32017GS3-SCI-04-M2017-S01

    Stem cell therapy is gaining popularity in India to treat a wide variety of medical conditions including Leukaemia, Thalassemia, damaged cornea and several burns. Describe briefly what stem cell therapy is and what advantages it has over other treatments?

    Theme: T149 Health technology & pharma: AMR, FDCs, stem cells, nanomedicine

  17. GS32017GS3-SEC-01-M2017-S01

    The North-Eastern region of India has been infested with insurgency for a very long time. Analyze the major reasons for the survival of armed insurgency in this region.

    Theme: T162 North-East insurgency & peace accords

  18. GS32017GS3-SEC-02-M2017-S01

    The scourge of terrorism is a grave challenge to national security. What solutions do you suggest to curb this growing menace? What are the major sources of terrorist funding?

    Theme: T163 Terrorism & external state/non-state actors

  19. GS32017GS3-SEC-03-M2017-S01

    Discuss the potential threats of Cyber attack and the security framework to prevent it.

    Theme: T165 Cyber security & cyber warfare

  20. GS32017GS3-SEC-03-M2017-S02

    Mob violence is emerging as a serious law and order problem in India. By giving suitable examples, analyze the causes and consequences of such violence.

    Theme: T167 Social media, disinformation & public order: mob violence, IT Rules

Other years

GS3 2026GS3 2025GS3 2024GS3 2023GS3 2022GS3 2021GS3 2020GS3 2018GS3 2016GS3 2015GS3 2014GS3 2013